Biomass Advantages and Disadvantages
With the increase of concerns regarding carbon dioxide emissions produced from these fossil fuels, the world now turns to renewable energy sources for keeping the Earth green. Bio-energy or Biomass Energy is a renewable energy made from biomass and even if the primary advantage of biomass energy is the decreased emission of carbon dioxide, there are still 2 sides on it. Just like any other sources of energy, biomass has its own benefits as well as drawbacks.
Pros of Biomass Energy
1. Biomass abundance is the primary reason why this can be a great source of energy. It can be found anywhere and includes organic matter such as waste products, animals or plants from organic sources. Such sources of energy are known as biofuels and likely include wood chips, rotted tress, manure, and sewage and tree components.
2. Aside from this advantage, carbon dioxide emissions are not present in this source of energy. Less pollution is guaranteed through the biomass energy production because of the natural intake completion. Compared to other sources of energy which control the carbon dioxide emission, biomass energy does not emit carbon dioxide.
3. Other advantage of biomass energy is the conservation and restoration of wasteland. Its ability to turn waste into useful energy sources is an excellent and beneficial advantage for many people.
4. Biomass energy is a clean source of energy and this can be used in commercial businesses like airlines. Both businesses and the environment can be benefited.
5. People’s dependency on fossil fuels can be less. The majority of businesses and homes today use oil to provide energy. Biomass can be an alternative to oil consumption.
6. Biomass can be used as a fuel for heat and steam production, electricity production for industrial, residential and agricultural use.
7. The so called growing biomass crops are producing oxygen and using up carbon dioxide.
8. Waste materials usage reduces landfill disposals and provides free ups lands.
9. Less money can be spent by using biomass energy compared to other foreign oils in the market.
Cons of Biomass Energy
1. The biomass boiler’s initial costs are likely daunting to many people. A standard biomass boiler can cost you around 12 thousand pounds in a domestic residence while the manual boiler can only cost you seven thousand pounds.
2. Even if biomass energy offers great numbers of advantages, this also offers drawbacks. Despite the fact that biomass energy reduces carbon dioxide emissions, it also increases methane gas emissions that can affect the ozone layer. Because of these methane gases, unwanted pests can occur due to its unpleasant smell.
3. Running large power plants requires a greater amount of biomass energy. Therefore, tremendous amount of trees and tree products will be consumed to run power plants inefficiently.
4. Replanting of plants should be maintained in order to continue the biomass energy process. Biomass energy process can be sustainable as long as new plants continue to grow in order to replace consumed biomass energy fuels.
These advantages and disadvantages can help you learn all possible benefits and effects of using biomass energy to produce fuels and electricity.
